PCOS Treatment in Jaipur

What is PCOS?

A prevalent condition affecting women of conception age is Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD), commonly referred to as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). 5% to 10% of women between the ages of 12 and 45 are impacted by this. An imbalance in a woman’s hormones can lead to irregular menstruation and difficulty conceiving. The main symptoms are hirsutism, irregular menstruation, acne, and lack of ovulation. If left untreated, it can lead to high cholesterol, which can cause heart disease, and insulin-resistant diabetes. Fortunately PCOS can be treated with proper guidance and if you are looking for Best PCOS Treatment in Jaipur, you can contact Dr. Sunil Dhand.

Difference between PCOD and PCOS

In contrast to PCOD, which is a disorder caused by a hormonal imbalance, PCOS is an endocrine system disorder.

Girls with PCOS have higher-than-normal levels of androgen produced by their ovaries, which affects the development and release of eggs. A portion of the eggs mature into cysts. These cysts swell in the ovaries and do not release after ovulation.

Mature eggs accumulate in the ovaries of PCOD patients due to a hormonal imbalance that prevents them from being released. These develop into cysts, and some of the cysts go on to form other cysts, continuing the cycle.

Both PCOD and PCOS are associated with ovaries that are malfunctioning, resulting in symptoms including irregular periods and male hair pattern development in PCOD. PCOS also causes hair thinning. Infertility is brought on by a hormonal imbalance in both cases. However, PCOS is a more severe condition. It is best to get your PCOS Treatment in Jaipur by Dr Sunil Dhand.

Causes of PCOD

The ovaries typically produce tiny amounts of male sex hormones (androgen) and female sex hormones (estrogen). These aid in controlling how eggs develop in the ovaries throughout each menstrual cycle.

An imbalance in sex hormones is linked to PCOS. When a person has PCOS, their androgen production increases, which leads to irregular menstruation, acne, and excessive face and body hair growth.

The follicles that hold the eggs in polycystic ovarian syndrome do not mature to their full potential and do not break free from the ovaries. Rather, they develop into tiny ovarian cysts known as polycystic ovaries.

Since PCOS appears to run in families, there is a higher likelihood of developing it if other women in the family have the disease, irregular periods, or diabetes.

Common symptoms of PCOS and PCOD

• Outbreaks of acne
• Gaining weight and having trouble dropping it
• Excess body and face hair. Women occasionally get thicker, darker facial hair in addition to additional hair on their back, chest, and abdomen.
• Hair fall and the reduction of hair thickness.
• Uneven time Periods. Women with PCOS have fewer than nine periods per year. While some women experience significant bleeding, others don’t get their period.
• PCOS patients have difficulty becoming pregnant (infertility).

PCOS and PCOD complications

• Increased risk of endometrial cancer
• Infertility (which can be cured and the likelihood of a healthy pregnancy increased with early PCOD treatment)
• Conditions associated with obesity (BMI over 30 and waist circumference over 35), including hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes.

When should I visit the doctor?

In the first few years, irregular periods can occur for a variety of causes; it is advised to wait to see a doctor until after three years of irregular periods. When you are ready to consult a doctor and get PCOS Treatment in Jaipur, you may connect with Dr Sunil Dhand, one of the Best Endocrinologist in Jaipur.

PCOD Treatments

Medicines

You can control your menstrual cycle by doing the following:

1. Birth control pills that include progestin and estrogen reduce the synthesis of testosterone and regulate estrogen levels. Hormone balance treats acne, excessive hair growth, irregular bleeding, and lowers the risk of endometrial cancer. A skin patch or vaginal ring can be used to continuously release an estrogen and progestogen dosage in place of tablets.

2. Progestin therapy: This treatment lowers the chances of becoming pregnant and having a child. Since the progestin injection lasts for three months, four doses are needed annually. If you want to avoid getting pregnant, the progestin-only mini pill or the progestin-containing intrauterine device is a preferable option.

Use the following strategies to assist with ovulation:

1. Letrozole, also known as Femara, can stimulate the ovaries because it is used to treat breast cancer.
2. Metformin: This drug is used to treat diabetes mellitus, a disorder in which the blood sugar level is out of control. Metformin might also aid in weight loss if you have prediabetes.
3. Gonadotropins: These hormone drugs stimulate the production of progesterone and estrogen by the ovaries.

Use the following strategies to cut back on excessive hair growth:

1. Birth control tablets: These tablets lessen the synthesis of androgen, which leads to excessive hair growth.
2. Spironolactone, also known as Aldactone: This drug prevents androgen’s effects on the skin. It is not advised to use spirolactone if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant because it can result in birth abnormalities.
3. Eflornithine (Vaniqa): This drug can help women’s facial hair grow more slowly.
4. Electrolysis: Each hair follicle receives a small needle injection. To kill the follicle, the needle releases an electric current vibration. It’s possible that you’ll require several treatments.

Typical medical procedures

Some common PCOS Treatment in Jaipur used to treat some of the issues related to PCOS include cholesterol-lowering medications (statins), which block the substance your body needs to make cholesterol in your blood, weight-loss medications like Xenical (orlistat), which reduces the amount of dietary fat absorbed in your intestines, and acne treatments.

Another option for PCOS Treatment in Jaipur is surgery, specifically an open procedure known as wedge resection that is performed through a wide incision. To repair the ovary, a portion of the ovaries is removed during this procedure. It contributes to increased fertility, which triggers ovulation and results in pregnancy.

In order to restore a regular ovulation cycle, ovarian drilling is a surgical method that involves creating microscopic holes in the membrane around the ovary using a laser or surgical needle.

Tests for pregnancy and PCOS

1. False positive pregnancy test results

Anybody could receive a false positive result from a pregnancy test. But, PCOS is not liable if you receive a false report.

Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) levels are necessary for pregnancy tests to determine whether or not a woman is pregnant. Furthermore, PCOS does not directly impact this hormone.

If you are receiving infertility treatments that necessitate drug intake, you may find that the HCG contained in the medication causes a false positive pregnancy test result.

Other frequent causes of a false positive include utilizing a pregnancy test kit that has expired or improperly following the test instructions.

2. False negative pregnancy test results

Because of the imbalanced hormone levels associated with PCOS, misleading negative results are possible.
It’s possible that some PCOS-afflicted women remain unaware of their pregnancy for several weeks following conception.

3. Success rate of PCOD pregnancy

With IVF therapy, women with PCOS have a 20–40% chance of becoming pregnant. Overweight women and those who are 35 years of age or older have a lower likelihood of becoming pregnant.

How PCOD is diagnosed?

Ultrasound

An ultrasound is performed to obtain an image (picture) of the pelvis, ovaries, and uterus. Your ovaries’ cyst status and any enlarged ovaries will be visible on the photograph. It is also useful for evaluating the endometrium, or lining of the womb, which can thicken as a result of irregular periods and raise the risk of womb cancer.

Transvaginal Ultrasound: An abdominal scan is performed instead of transvaginal ultrasounds, which are exclusively performed on sexually active women. There is no radiation and no pain associated with a transvaginal ultrasound. The vagina is reached by inserting a pen-shaped probe with an ultrasonic sensor on the tip. Compared to an abdominal ultrasound, this provides a clearer image.

Abdominal Ultrasound: Through the gut wall, the ovaries are examined externally during an abdominal ultrasound.

Getting your PCOS Treatment in Jaipur by an expert like Dr Sunil Dhand is the surest way to overcome it.

Tips for diet and lifestyle to manage PCOD

You can lose weight by making lifestyle changes like eating better and exercising, thus they can also be safeguards for PCOS therapy.

1. Patients with PCOS can benefit from exercising. Reducing five to ten percent of your body weight will help you get rid of PCOS symptoms and enhance your menstrual cycle. Losing weight can also lower insulin, lower cholesterol, and lessen the risk of diabetes and heart disease. Therefore, three days a week of moderate to intense exercise can aid in weight loss for people with PCOS.

2. A PCOS diet entails consuming less sugar, processed food, trans fat, and whole grains, fruits, and vegetables in addition to plant-based proteins. The addition of nutritional supplements may be necessary, depending on your general health.

3. Take the stairs rather than the elevator. Make sure to increase your physical activity levels in order to modify your sedentary lifestyle.

4. If you don’t get enough sleep, your PCOS condition can get worse. Make sure you sleep for eight hours every day. Take up some enjoyable hobbies to help lower your stress levels.

5. The symptoms of PCOS may be ameliorated by drinking green and spearmint teas. As a result, you can choose to drink spearmint or herbal tea twice in a day.

Alcohol should be avoided since it might lead to hormone imbalance and elevated insulin levels.

There is some evidence that acupuncture can aid with PCOS improvement, however further research is needed in this area.

Choosing the Best PCOS Treatment in Jaipur

For Jaipur and nearby residents, if you are looking for the Best PCOS Treatment in Jaipur, you can get in touch with Dr Sunil Dhand. Being an experienced and renowned endocrinologist in Jaipur, he is the first choice for Best PCOS Treatment in Jaipur.